2012년 이후 국제탄소시장의 메커니즘 전망

목차

요약 2

Abbreviations and Acronyms 12

1.0 Introduction 15

2.0 Kyoto Protocol Market-based Instruments 17

2.1 IET 18

2.2 JI 19

2.3 CDM 20

3.0 International Market Mechanisms in a Post-2012 Regime 22

3.1 Allocation-based MMSD 23

3.2 REDD 24

3.3 Expanded CDM 25

3.3.1 Land-use Projects: Agriculture and Forestry 25

3.3.2 CCS 26

3.3.3 Nuclear 27

3.3.4 Sectoral CDM 27

4.0 Country Views on Market Mechanisms: Submissions to the LCA 29

5.0 Moving toward Copenhagen 31

5.1 Accounting for the Different Circumstances of Developing Countries 31

5.2 Additionality 32

5.3 Ensuring Demand for an Increased Supply of Credits 32

5.4 Concluding Comments 33

6.0 Glossary 34

7.0 References 38

Table 1: Volumes Exchanged and Corresponding Values on the Global Carbon Market, 2004-2007 18

Table 2: Volumes Exchanged and Corresponding Values on JI Market, 2005-2007 20

Table 3: Volumes Exchanged and Corresponding Values on Primary CDM Market, 2005-2007 20