목차
Title page
Contents
Executive Summary 6
Introduction 7
1. General AI: Definitions and Pathways 9
A. RECTIFYING NAMES: "AGI" OR "GENERAL AI" 9
B. FIVE THEORETICAL PATHS TO GENERAL AI 12
2. China's Advanced AI-A Seed List 15
C. CHINA'S MAINSTREAM APPROACHES TO ADVANCED AI 15
D. BRAIN-INSPIRED AI, CONNECTOMICS, WHOLE-BRAIN EMULATION 20
E. BRAIN-COMPUTER INTERFACES AND NEUROMORPHIC CHIPS 24
3. Monitoring for Safety and Security 29
F. WHY BUILD A CHINA AI "WATCHBOARD?" 29
G. CREATING A DATA MODEL OF THE PROBLEM 32
H. WATCHBOARDING AND MONITORING 34
4. The China AI Monitoring System in Operation 36
I. CASE STUDIES IN MONITORING AND DISCOVERY 36
J. CHINESE EXPERT VIEWS ON "GENERAL AI" 43
Recommendations 49
Appendix: Indicators and Keyword Lists 52
Endnotes 58
TABLE 1. Papers co-authored by Xiamen University and major Chinese organizations with known AGI research programs 38
TABLE 2. Organizations with top AI research output in CNKI journals 40
TABLE 3. NNSF academic grants for AI-brain projects 2018-19 41
FIGURE 1. Papers by Xiamen University researchers on AGI topics 38
FIGURE 2. Xiamen University Collaboration with BATH + CASIA 39
Boxes
BOX 1. Major Chinese entities pursuing general AI via traditional (computational) approaches 19
BOX 2. Major Chinese entities pursuing general AI via brain-inspired research 24
BOX 3. Major Chinese entities pursuing general AI via brain-computer interfaces or neuromorphic chips 28
