목차
Tables, Figures, and Boxes iv
Foreword vii
Preface viii
Acknowledgments ix
Definitions x
Abbreviations xi
HIGHLIGHTS: Asia in the Global Transition to Net Zero 1
1 Asia’s Special Stake in the Global Climate Crisis 7
1.1 Climate Change Is a Critical Threat to Asia 8
1.2 Climate Change Cannot be Addressed without Asia 12
1.3 Developing Asia is Beginning to Respond to the Climate Challenge 16
2 Asia’s Transformation during the Global Transition to Net Zero 19
2.1 Key Choices for Climate Change Mitigation 19
2.2 Emission Pathways 25
2.3 Sources of Mitigation 28
2.4 Land Use Responses 28
2.5 Transformation of the Energy Sector 30
2.6 Investment Needs to Transform the Energy Sector 45
3 Socioeconomic Consequences of the Global Transition to Net Zero 47
3.1 Framework for Considering the Costs and Benefits of Climate Change Mitigation Policies 47
3.2 Policy Costs of the Low-Carbon Transition 47
3.3 Factors and Policies Affecting Decarbonization Costs 52
3.4 Benefits versus Costs of Deep Decarbonization for Asia 55
3.5 Equity Implications of Mitigation Policies 60
4 Policies for an Efficient and Equitable Global Transition to Net Zero 66
4.1 Reforming Prices 67
4.2 Facilitating Decarbonization Responses 76
4.3 Ensuring Fairness during the Transition 85
References 89
Appendix: Comparison of Modeling Results with the Sixth Assessment Report 97
of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change