국가전략정보포털

Acknowledgements v
Abbreviations vi
Executive summary vii

1. Introduction 1
Defining non-traditional security challenges 2
The third phase of the New Geopolitics of Peace Operations initiative 4
Report outline 5

2. Non-traditional security challenges in peace operations 6
Terrorism and violent extremism 6
Organized crime 8
Irregular migration and human trafficking 9
Environmental degradation and resource scarcity 11
Epidemics and pandemics 14
Table 2.1. Examples of activities that peace operations could undertake to counter terrorism and prevent or counter violent extremism 7
Table 2.2. Examples of activities that peace operations could undertake to combat organized crime 8
Table 2.3. Examples of activities that peace operations could undertake to address irregular migration and human trafficking 10
Table 2.4. Examples of activities that peace operations could undertake to address environmental degradation and resource scarcity 12
Table 2.5. Examples of activities that peace operations could undertake to address epidemics and pandemics 14

3. The opportunities and challenges for peace operations when addressing non-traditional security challenges 16
Opportunities 16
Challenges 22

4. Cooperation and coordination 32
Internal coordination 32
Coordination with national actors 34
International coordination 37
UN whole of system 38
EU whole of system 42
Inter-mission coordination 43

5. Conclusions 45
Peace operations and non-traditional security challenges 45
Coordination and cooperation with other actors 47
The challenges of a changing global environment 48

6. Policy implications and recommendations 49
Recommendations 49

About the author 55