국가전략정보포털

About This Report iii
Summary  v
Figures and Tables ix

CHAPTER 1 Introduction  1
The Purpose of This Study 4
Organization of This Report  4

CHAPTER 2 Uses of Artificial Intelligence in Homeland Security  5
Examples of Artificial Intelligence Technologies 5
Department of Homeland Security Uses of Artificial Intelligence 7
Public Stakeholder Concerns About Uses of Artificial Intelligence  11
Potential Safeguards on Department of Homeland Security Uses of Artificial Intelligence  16
Existing Surveys Relevant to Department of Homeland Security Use of Artificial Intelligence  16

CHAPTER 3 Fielding a Nationally Representative Survey of Public Perceptions  19
Survey Development 19
The Paperwork Reduction Act Process  20
Survey Fielding  21
The RAND American Life Panel  21
Survey Limitations 22

CHAPTER 4 Survey Results: Public Perceptions of Department of Homeland Security Use of Artificial Intelligence  25
Summary of Survey Findings 25
Public Perceptions of Face Recognition Technology  26
Public Perceptions of Risk Technologies 36
Public Perceptions of License Plate Readers 38
Respondents’ Reported Perceptions of Mobile Phone Location Data 39

CHAPTER 5 Recommendations and Conclusions 41
Recommendations  41
Conclusion  48

APPENDIXES
A. Public Perception of Artificial Intelligence Survey Instrument  51
B. Survey Analytic Approach  71

Abbreviations 75
References  77