목차
Title page
Contents
Acknowledgements 4
Reader's Guide 7
Executive summary 8
1. The Agenda for Transformative STI Policies 9
What is the Agenda for Transformative STI Policies? 9
Why a new Transformative Agenda for STI policies now? 11
2. Transformative STI policy orientations 16
Introduction 16
Direct STI policy to accelerate transformative change 17
Embrace values in STI policies that align with achieving the transformative goals 18
Accelerate both the emergence and diffusion of innovations for transformative change 19
Promote the phase out of technologies and related practices that contribute to global problems 20
Implement systemic and co-ordinated STI policy responses to global challenges 22
Instil greater agility and experimentation in STI policy 23
3. Translating the policy orientations into policy actions 25
Introduction 25
How to direct public STI funding and private finance to support transformative change? 28
How to gear research and technology infrastructures towards transformation? 30
How to leverage enabling technologies to advance transformations? 32
How to nurture skills and capabilities required for STI-enabled transformation? 34
How to ensure market and structural conditions allow STI to support transformative change? 36
How to develop and use strategic intelligence to guide transformation? 38
How to engage society in STI to further transformative change? 40
How to deepen STI co-operation between innovation system actors for transformation? 42
How to promote cross-government coherence to co-ordinate STI-enabled transformations? 44
How to leverage international STI co-ordination to support transformation for the public good? 46
4. Further guidance and next steps 48
Modular policy guidance 48
Key policy challenge toolkits 49
Future CSTP activities 49
Endnotes 50
References 56
Annex: S&T Policy 2025 Advisory Board and Steering Group Membership 71
Table 2.1. Leveraging different types of policy instruments in implementing the policy orientations 17
Table 2.2. Specific values pertinent to science and technology governance 18
Table 2.3. Examples of horizontal and sectoral public policy areas closely related to STI policy 23
Table 3.1. STI 'resources' policy areas and associated key policy actions for transformation 26
Table 3.2. STI 'relations' policy areas and associated key policy actions for transformation 27
Figure 1.1. The Transformative Agenda's transformative goals, policy orientations and STI policy areas 10
Figure 1.2. A stylised comparison of 'dominant' and 'transformative' STI policy orientations 14
Figure 2.1. The Transformative Agenda's six policy orientations 16
Figure 2.2. Typical S-shaped curve of technology or practice adoption and system transformation 20
Figure 2.3. Complementary patterns of technology diffusion and phase out 21
Figure 3.1. The ten STI policy areas addressed in the Transformative Agenda 26
Figure 4.1. Next steps in supporting countries' efforts to implement the Transformative Agenda 49
Annex Tables
Table A.1. S&T Policy 2025 Advisory Board Membership 71
Table A.2. S&T Policy 2025 Steering Group Membership 72
