목차
Summary 5
1 What are the Estimates? 8
1.1 Introduction 8
1.2 The Estimates cycle 8
1.3 Content of an Estimate 9
1.4 Estimates memoranda 11
1.5 Funding for devolved administrations 11
2 The 2024/25 Supplementary Estimates 13
2.1 Background 13
2.2 Changes in the Supplementary Estimates 13
2.3 Notable drivers of expenditure across government 15
2.4 Day-to-day spending (resource DEL) 17
2.5 Investment spending (capital DEL) 19
2.6 Demand-led spending (Annually Managed Expenditure, or AME) 21
2.7 Changes since Autumn Budget 2024 23
3 Parliament’s role in considering Estimates 25
3.1 Estimates Day debates 25
3.2 Submitting a bid for an Estimates Day debate 25
3.3 Selection of Estimates Day debates 26
3.4 Motions 26
3.5 Approving, rejecting or amending motions 26
3.6 Role of Select Committees 27
3.7 Role of House of Lords 27
4 Departmental annex: detailed summary of the 2024/25 Estimates 28
4.1 Major departments 28
4.2 Devolved administrations 57
4.3 Other departments 64
4.4 Pension schemes 71
