로그아웃 하시겠습니까?

  • 주제별 국가전략
  • 전체

AI incidents : key components for a mandatory reporting regime
(AI 사고 : 의무 보고 체계를 위한 주요 구성 요소)

□ 보고서는 AI 사고 보고의 표준화 필요성을 강조함. AI 시스템의 오작동이나 악용으로 발생하는 사건을 기록하고 분석하는 체계적 접근이 부족함

□ 보고서는 AI 사고의 주요 구성 요소를 정의하고, 이를 의무 보고 체계에 적용할 것을 제안함. 주요 구성 요소에는 사고 유형, 피해 정도, 기술적 정보, 사건의 맥락 및 후속 조치 등이 포함됨

□ 기존 AI 사고 데이터베이스와 교통, 보건, 사이버보안 등 다른 산업의 사고 보고 시스템을 참고하여 AI 사고 보고의 필수 요소를 정리함. 일관된 보고 기준이 없으면 데이터 분석과 정책 수립이 어려워짐

□ AI 사고의 심각성을 평가하고 예방 조치를 강화하기 위해 독립적인 조사 기관을 설립할 것을 권장함. 사고 대응 및 안전성 강화를 위해 AI 시스템의 기술적 정보 공개도 필수적임

□ 보고서의 제안이 채택되면 AI 사고 데이터의 일관된 수집과 분석이 가능해지며, AI 기술의 안전성과 신뢰성을 높이는 데 기여할 수 있음

목차

Title page

Contents

Executive Summary 2

Introduction 4

Key Components of AI Incidents 7

Synthesizing Key Components of AI Incidents 10

Types of Events 10

AI Incidents and Near Misses 10

Harm Dimensions 11

Type of Harm 11

Mechanism of Harm 11

Severity Factor 12

Technical Data 14

Context, Circumstances, and Stakeholders 14

Post-incident Data 16

Policy Recommendations 17

Publish AI Incident Reporting Formats 17

Establish an Independent Investigation Agency 17

Conclusion 18

Appendix 19

Decomposing AI Incidents 19

AI Harm Events as a Spectrum 21

Documenting AI Harm: The Many Impacts of AI 22

Significant but Limited Information 23

Incident Components Reported in Other Sectors 24

Shared Incident Components 25

Additional Key Components 25

Measuring Severity: A First Glimpse 26

Authors 27

Acknowledgments 27

Endnotes 28

Table 1. Key Components of AI Incidents 8

Table 2. Key Component: Type of Event 10

Table 3. Key Components: Harm Dimensions 12

Table 4. Key Component: Technical Information 14

Table 5. Key Components: Context and Circumstances 15

Table 6. Key Components: Post-Incident 16

Table A1. List of Examined AI Initiatives 19

Table A2. List of Reporting Systems from Other Sectors 24

해시태그

#AI사고 # AI안전성 # AI규제

관련자료

AI 100자 요약·번역서비스

인공지능이 자동으로 요약·번역한 내용입니다.

AI incidents : key components for a mandatory reporting regime

(AI 사고 : 의무 보고 체계를 위한 주요 구성 요소)