Executive summary  1

Section 1  Introduction  3

Section 2  The supervision cycle and the generations of supervision systems  4

State of supervision systems around the world  7

Section 3  Integrating supervision systems: implementation experiences and insights  10

Objectives  10

Challenges  11

Facilitating AI adoption  13

Good practices and lessons learned  14

Section 4  Integrating supervision systems: case studies  15

Case studies  16

Section 5  Conclusion  25

References  27

Annex  List of authorities that responded to the survey  28