1 Conflict from the 2024 ceasefire to 2026 7

1.1 Continuing conflict in 2025 7

1.2 Lebanese plans to disarm Hezbollah 10

1.3 Armed conflict from March to June 2026 12

1.4 What is the humanitarian situation? 16

2.1 Timeline of major Israel–Lebanon talks in 2026 18

2.2 June 2026 framework agreement 22

3.1 Initial statements (March to early April 2026) 28

3.2 Support for ceasefire, April 2026 28

3.3 Criticism of Israel and Hezbollah, early June 2026 29

3.4 Support for US–Iran MOU and framework 29

3.5 £43 million in humanitarian aid pledged 30

3.6 UK backing for the Lebanese Armed Forces 31

3.7 Related UK actions on Lebanon and Israel 31