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National Defense Industrial Strategy
(국가 방위산업 전략)

□ 미국 국방부는 방위산업 강화와 개혁을 핵심 내용으로 하는 「국가 방위산업 전략(NDIS∙National Defense Industrial Strategy)」을 처음 발표함

□ 주요내용
1. 공급망 회복탄력성 강화 (Resilient Supply Chains)
- 정부 및 민간 투자 확대와 인센티브 제공
- 공급업체 기반 다각화 및 신규 생산에 투자
- 해외무기판매 제도 개선

2. 전문인력 양성 (Workforce Readiness)
- 미래 기술 혁신을 대비한 인력 준비
- 견습 및 인턴십 확대

3. 유연한 획득 (Flexible Acquisition)
- 플랫폼 표준 확대 및 상호 운용성 확대
- 산업 동원 계획을 업데이트하여 대비 태세 유지

4. 경제 억제 (Economic Deterrence)
- 경제안보협정 확대
- 기술협력 및 과학 기술 공유 확대
- 사이버 공격에 대한 단속 강화

[출처]
[에디터 인터뷰] 장원준 산업연구원 연구위원, “미국 최초로 발표한 국가방위산업전략서에 21세기형 방산생태계로 현대화하려는 정부의 강력한 의지 담아” (2024.01.23.)
 / 뉴스투데이

목차

Foreword
1 Introduction
1.1 Strategic Framework
1.1.1 Priorities
1.1.2 Challenges
1.1.3 Approach
 
2 Priorities
2.1 Resilient Supply Chains
2.1.1 Summary
2.1.2 Actions
2.1.2.1 Incentivize Industry to Improve Resilience by Investing in
Extra Capacity
2.1.2.2 Manage Inventory and Stockpile Planning to Decrease
Near-Term Risk
2.1.2.3 Continue and Expand Support for Domestic Production
2.1.2.4 Diversify Supplier Base and Invest in New Production Methods
2.1.2.5 Leverage Data Analytics to Improve Sub-Tier Visibility to Identify and Minimize
Strategic Supply Chain Risks and to Manage Disruptions Proactively
2.1.2.6 Engage Allies and Partners to Expand Global Defense Production and Increase
Supply Chain Resilience
2.1.2.7 Improve the Foreign Military Sales (FMS) Process
2.1.2.8 Enhance Industrial Cybersecurity
2.1.3 Illustrative Outcomes and Outputs
2.1.4 Risks of Not Achieving
2.2 Workforce Readiness
2.2.1 Summary
2.2.2 Actions
2.2.2.1 Prepare Workforce for Future Technological Innovation
2.2.2.2 Continue Targeting Defense-Critical Skill Sets in Manufacturing and STEM
2.2.2.3 Increase Access to Apprenticeship and Internship Programs
2.2.2.4 Destigmatize Industrial Careers
2.2.2.5 Expand Recruitment of Non-Traditional Communities
2.2.3 Illustrative Outcomes and Outputs
2.2.4 Risks of Not Achieving
2.3 Flexible Acquisition
2.3.1 Summary
2.3.2 Actions
2.3.2.1 Broaden Platform Standards and Interoperability
2.3.2.2 Strengthen Requirements Process to Curb Scope Creep
2.3.2.3 Prioritize Off-the-Shelf Acquisition Where Applicable and
Reasonable
2.3.2.4 Increase Access to Intellectual Property (IP) and Data Rights to
Enhance Acquisition and Sustainment
2.3.2.5 Consider Greater Use and Policy Reform of Contracting Strategies
2.3.2.6 Continue to Support Acquisition Reform
2.3.2.7 Update Industrial Mobilization Authorities and Planning to Ensure
Preparedness
2.3.3 Illustrative Outcomes and Outputs
2.3.4 Risks of Not Achieving
2.4 Economic Deterrence
2.4.1 Summary
2.4.2 Actions
2.4.2.1 Strengthen Economic Security Agreements
2.4.2.2 Enable International Interoperability Standards through Active Participation in
Standards Setting Bodies
2.4.2.3 Fortify Alliances to Share Science and Technology
2.4.2.4 Strengthen Enforcement Against Adversarial Ownership and Protect
Against Cyber Attacks
2.4.2.5 Strengthen Prohibited Sources Policy
2.4.3 Illustrative Outcomes and Outputs
2.4.4 Risks of Not Achieving
 
3 Assessment and Reporting
 
4 Conclusion
 
5 Glossary of Terms

해시태그

#방위산업 # 방위산업전략 # 국방전략 # 공급망 # 사이버공격

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National Defense Industrial Strategy

(국가 방위산업 전략)