* RPC(Regulatory Policy Committee) : 회원국들이 정기적으로 모여 규제정책의 방향을 논의하고, 모범적인 규제제도·정책을 공유하는 회의체(‘09년 설립)
□ 『OECD 규제정책전망』은 OECD가 2015년부터 3년마다 발간하는 보고서로 회원국별 규제정책 동향과 우수사례, 규제정책평가(iREG*)의 구체적인 결과와 내용 등을 담음
* OECD 규제정책평가(iREG) : indicators of Regulatory policy and governance
□ 금번 OECD 규제정책평가(iREG)는 38개 회원국의 ’21~’23년까지의 규제정책을 규제영향분석, 사후평가, 이해관계자 참여 3개 분야로 평가한 결과이며, 한국은 ‘규제영향분석’ 및 ‘사후평가’ 분야에서 38개 회원국 중 1위를 차지했으며, OECD가 처음으로 공개한 ‘투명성’ 지표에서도 1위를 기록함
□ 남형기 국무2차장은 “한국이 국제적으로 규제 선도국가로서 인정을 받은 만큼, 앞으로도 한국의 우수한 규제정책·제도를 공유할 수 있도록 OECD 등 국제기구와의 협력을 지속적으로 확대해나가겠다.”고 밝힘
[출처] OECD '2025 규제정책전망' 발간 보도자료 (2025.04.09.) / 국무조정실 국무총리비서실 보도자료
목차
Reader’s guide 10
Abbreviations and acronyms 13
Executive summary 16
1 Strengthening regulatory quality for people, the planet and prosperity 18
Introduction 19
Getting regulation right in a landscape of uncertainty and complexity 19
A final word: A call for action to improve regulatory quality 22
References 23
2 Regulating for people 24
Introduction: Why getting regulation right matters to people 26
Having a say in rule-making 27
Understanding impacts on people 37
Removing unnecessary barriers in people’s lives 42
Communicating rule-making 47
References 51
Notes 56
3 Regulating for the planet 57
Why regulation matters for the environment 59
Overcoming regulatory barriers to the green transition 60
Using regulatory tools for greener rules 71
Going green together 75
References 80
4 Regulating for the future 86
Getting regulation right matters for the future 88
The digital age poses complex challenges for governance 90
Adapt processes for responsive regulation 92
Harness novel tools to improve regulations 101
Shape future-ready regulatory institutions 107
References 114
Notes 120
5 Regulating for effectiveness 121
Introduction: Why regulating for effectiveness matters 123
Designing and checking rules for effectiveness 124
Achieving impact through effective and joined-up implementation 134
Building institutions that deliver effectively 141
References 149
6 Country profiles 153
Australia 154
Austria 156
Belgium 158
Canada 160
Chile 162
Colombia 164
Costa Rica 166
Czechia 168
Denmark 170
Estonia 172
Finland 174
France 176
Germany 178
Greece 180
Hungary 182
Iceland 184
Ireland 186
Israel 188
Italy 190
Japan 192
Korea 194
Latvia 196
Lithuania 198
Luxembourg 200
Mexico 202
Netherlands 204
New Zealand 206
Norway 208
Poland 210
Portugal 212
Slovak Republic 214
Slovenia 216
Spain 218
Sweden 220
Switzerland 222
Türkiye 224
United Kingdom 226
United States 228
European Union 230
