Foreword 3

Executive summary 4

Introduction 5

The global quantum landscape 5

Shared frameworks for quantum strategies 7

The Forum’s Quantum Economy Blueprint 8

1 Saudi Arabia’s leadership in piloting the blueprint 10

2 Lessons from Saudi Arabia’s pilot 14

2.1 Operational lessons for implementing the blueprint 15

2.2 Strategic lessons for cultivating a national quantum ecosystem 18

Conclusion 21

Appendix 22

Contributors 23

Endnotes 24