Foreword  3

Executive summary  4

Introduction: Industrial ecosystems in the intelligent age  5

1  Why data collaboration remains difficult  7

2  From shared data to shared value  9

3  Turning strategic ambition into action  16

4  Building the enabling foundations  20

4.1  Collaboration models  22

4.2  Data governance  25

4.3  Data readiness  30

4.4  Technology  31

4.5  Cyber resilience  34

Conclusion  37

Contributors  38

Endnotes  41