Foreword 3

Executive summary 4

Introduction 5

1 The challenges stakeholders face 9

2 Interventions to build place-based resilience 11

  2.1 Intervention 1: Mapping what matters – risk-decision data for resilient places 13

  2.2 Intervention 2: Paying for resilience – financing structures that make investment viable 17

  2.3 Intervention 3: Making resilience count – recognition that insurers, lenders and investors trust 22

  2.4 Intervention 4: Realizing co-benefits – aligning incentives across the risk ecosystem 25

3 Stakeholder engagement in different action areas 28

4 Where to now? Three immediate next steps 32

Contributors 34

Endnotes 35