목차
Foreword iii
Explanatory notes ix
Chapter
I. Analysis of the trend to legalize the non-medical use of cannabis 1
A. Cannabis: current challenges for States and society 1
B. Policy and legislative developments related to use and control of cannabis 3
C. Different models for legalizing the non-medical use of cannabis 6
D. Different policy approaches in the light of the drug control conventions 8
E. The impact of cannabis legalization 10
F. Conclusions 17
II. Functioning of the international drug control system 19
A. Promoting the consistent application of the international drug control treaties 19
B. Ensuring the availability of internationally controlled substances for medical and scientific purposes 27
C. Overall treaty compliance 38
D. Action taken by the Board to ensure the implementation of the international drug control treaties 47
III. Analysis of the world situation 55
A. Global issues 55
B. Africa 65
C. Americas 70
North America 75
South America 82
D. Asia 90
East and South-East Asia 90
South Asia 97
West Asia 101
E. Europe 110
F. Oceania 117
IV. Conclusions and recommendations to Governments, the United Nations and other relevant international and national organizations 123
Annexes
I. Regional and subregional groupings used in the report of the International Narcotics Control Board for 2022 131
II. Current membership of the International Narcotics Control Board 135
